By Sudarsan Pattabiraman (M&A Advisor) | 510.944.5616 | sudarsan@upclinch.com
Your business’ value – Why know it? When do it?
Why do I need a Valuation?
Business valuations are performed for a variety of reasons, typically centered on financial decisions, legal requirements, or strategic planning. Here’s a breakdown of the primary reasons and types of valuation approaches used:
1. Sale or
Acquisition: Valuations are critical when a business is
being bought or sold. They help determine a fair price and serve as a basis for
negotiations.
2. Mergers and
Acquisitions (M&A): For mergers, acquisitions, or joint
ventures, a valuation establishes the worth of each party, informing deal
structure and equity distribution.
3. Exit or
Succession Planning: Valuation assists business owners in
understanding the business's worth as they prepare to transfer ownership to
family members, employees, or new buyers.
4. Raising
Capital: When seeking investment from venture capitalists or
banks, businesses often need a formal valuation to demonstrate their current
worth and growth potential.
5. Financial
Reporting: Certain accounting standards require companies to
regularly report asset valuations for financial statements and compliance,
especially for publicly traded companies.
6. Taxation
Purposes: Valuations are often required for tax purposes,
including gift or estate taxes, and to support tax-related transactions like
setting up trusts.
7. Litigation
and Divorce: Business valuations may be required in cases of
shareholder disputes, divorces, or other legal matters to establish fair asset
division.
8. Strategic
Planning and Benchmarking: Some businesses conduct valuations
periodically to assess growth, profitability, and performance against industry
benchmarks.
When / How often?
The frequency of business valuations depends on the
company’s goals, industry dynamics, and any major changes within or outside the
business. Here are some common guidelines:
1. Every 1-2
Years: For growing businesses, frequent valuations help track
progress and market shifts.
2.
Event-Driven: Conduct valuations during key events, such as
ownership changes, capital raising, or major business expansions.
3. Annually
for Investor-Dependent Companies: High-growth companies,
especially those seeking external investment, benefit from yearly valuations to
demonstrate growth.
4. Every 3-5
Years for Stable Businesses: For established firms in steady
industries, a valuation every few years is generally enough to monitor
long-term performance.
Regular valuations support strategic decisions, improve exit
planning, and help capture opportunities.
Where do I start?
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